Arkansas Alimony

Alimony—sometimes called spousal support or maintenance—is a part of many Arkansas divorce cases. The basic purpose of alimony is to provide financial support to a spouse who is economically dependent and cannot meet reasonable needs on their own, either because of limited earning capacity or because they are caring for children and have reduced ability to work.

Unlike child support, alimony is not calculated by a strict worksheet. Arkansas courts have discretion, and they evaluate a set of practical factors to reach a fair result. Key considerations commonly include the length of the marriage, each spouse’s income and overall financial condition, the standard of living during the marriage, earning capacity and employability, education and job history, age and health, and the time and expense it may take for a dependent spouse to become self-supporting.

There are different forms of alimony depending on the circumstances. Temporary alimony may be awarded while the divorce is pending to help a spouse pay living expenses and maintain stability during the case. Rehabilitative alimony is typically time-limited and is designed to give a spouse a runway to complete training, obtain credentials, or re-enter the workforce. In longer marriages or where self-support is not realistically achievable, courts may award longer-term or “permanent” alimony, which generally continues until a terminating event.

Termination rules are important. Alimony commonly ends upon the recipient’s remarriage, and in many situations it may end if the recipient cohabits with a new partner. Alimony also typically ends if either spouse dies, and it can sometimes be modified if there is a substantial change in circumstances—such as a major change in income, health, or employment.

Because alimony is highly fact-specific, good preparation matters: accurate financial disclosures, clear evidence of needs and ability to pay, and a practical plan for what support should look like over time.

Alimony decisions can significantly affect both parties’ finances after divorce. If you are seeking spousal support—or responding to a request for support—in an Arkansas divorce, contact our office or click “Contact” to speak with an attorney.